Friday, September 14, 2012

PROJECT BASED LEARNING

methodologies



· Guide on the side
    no longer sage on the stage
· More coaching and modeling
    less telling
· More finding out with students
    less being the expert
· More cross disciplinary thinking
     less specialization
· More performance-based assessment
    less knowledge-based assessment

the students move


from following orders
       . .To carrying out self-directed learning activities
from memorizing and repeating
       . .To discovering, integrating and presenting
from listening and reacting
       . .To communicating and taking responsibility
from knowledge of  facts, terms and content
       . .To understanding processes
from theory
      . . To application of theory
 from teacher dependent
      . .To empowered

Develops real world skills

lmany of the skills are those desired by today's employer such as:
lthe ability to work well with others
lmake thoughtful decisions
ltake initiative
lsolve complex problems allows for a variety of accessible for all learners

Emphasizes learning activities



lstudent centerd
lThey become the problem solver, decisions maker, investigator, documentarian
lThey take on the role of those working in a particular discipline
llong-term
lProjects can be a variety of lengths
lWhat they are not is one-day teacher centered lessons
lintegrated with real world issues and practices and have compelling questions
lSignificance beyond the classroom walls

Characteristics of pbl


  •  Organizes standards-based curriculum around a meaningful open-ended problem or project with more than one approach or  answer
  •  Encourages active inquiry and higher order thinking skills
  •  Engage students as stakeholder
  •  Creates a learning environment where teacher  coach, guide inquiry and facilitate deeper levels of understanding
  •  Concludes with realistic products 

Let's Differeciate!!

Which is better?
  • A classroom where the students sit quietly in neatly ordered rows of desk, taking notes as their teacher lectures from the front  of the room. Students talk is limited to response to the teacher’s  question and question’s that require a right answer. They just sit, listen and receive information


or

  •  A classroom where the students sit in desk . They work together cooperatively. The students work excitedly because they could share their ideas about the lesson guided by the internet. These active participant talk, share, collaborate and construct meaning. 



The difference in these two classroom are striking. The first employs the traditional model or the lecture based model while the second uses a project based approach to learning that integrates  technology